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基于触媒效应的村庄更新发展策略以合肥市山口凌村为例

Village Renewal Development Strategy Based on Catalyst EffectA Case Study of Shankouling Village in Hefei City

  • 摘要: 以合肥市山口凌村为例,引入“触媒理论”,基于触媒元素选取、触媒效应激活、触媒效应引导的思路,探讨村庄更新发展路径与方法。结果表明:建筑空间、公共空间、生态空间等是山口凌村村庄更新发展的物质触媒,村庄历史文化是村庄更新发展的非物质触媒,乡村发展的相关政策与各类村庄规划是村庄更新发展的外部触媒;基于山口凌村物质与非物质媒的特点,从建筑空间改造、公共空间优化、生态空间整治及民俗与历史文化资源挖掘等方面激活村庄更新发展的内部触媒效应;在政策与规划等外部触媒的引导下内部触媒的活力得到再次激发,加强触媒效应过程引导是村庄内外部触媒效应得以持续发挥作用的关键。

     

    Abstract: With the case study of Shankouling Village in Hefei city, the development path and method of village renewal was discussed based on the idea of catalyst element selection, catalyst effect activation and catalyst effect guidance. The results show that architectural space, public space, ecological space and so on are material catalyst in Shankouling Village, and the history and its culture are the non-material catalyst of the village renewal development, and relevant policy and planning of village are the external catalyst of the village renewal development. Based on the characteristics of material and non-material media in Shankouling Village, internal catalyst effect of village renewal development are activated from architecture space transformation, public space optimization, ecological space renovation and exploration of folk customs and historical and cultural resources. Internal catalyst is reactivated with the guidance of policies and planning. Strengthening the guidance is the key to constantly boost the role of the external catalyst effect.

     

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