高级检索

GFRP箍筋钢纤维混凝土梁受剪斜裂缝宽度的试验研究与理论计算

Experimental Study and Theoretical Calculation of Shear Diagonal Crack Width of GFRP Stirrups Steel Fiber Reinforced Concrete Beams

  • 摘要: 为改善普通混凝土的抗裂性能,解决纤维增强聚合物(FRP)配筋混凝土梁变形大、斜裂缝过宽等问题,采用钢纤维混凝土制备玻璃纤维增强树脂基箍筋混凝土(GFRP-R-SFRC)梁试件,对GFRP-R-SFRC梁试件进行受剪试验,研究钢纤维掺量和剪跨比对试件斜裂缝分布和宽度的影响;在此基础上,考虑GFRP箍筋特性和钢纤维掺量的影响,修正GFRP箍筋应力计算方法,提出试件受剪的最大斜裂缝宽度计算公式。结果表明:掺入钢纤维可显著抑制GFRP-R-SFRC梁斜裂缝的萌生及发展,但较大的剪跨比不利于钢纤维抑裂效用的发挥;在一定的纤维掺量范围内,相同剪力条件下,GFRP-R-SFRC梁的斜裂缝宽度随纤维掺量的增加而减小;与未掺纤维的试件相比,掺量为1.5%(体积分数)的钢纤维梁试件的最大斜裂缝宽度减少了24.3%。提出的最大斜裂缝宽度公式的计算结果与试验结果吻合较好,可为GFRP-R-SFRC梁在实际工程中的推广应用提供重要参考依据。

     

    Abstract: To improve the crack resistance of ordinary concrete and address issues such as large deformation and excessively wide diagonal cracks in fiber-reinforced polymer (FRP) reinforced concrete beams, glass fiber reinforced polymer-based stirrups with steel fiber reinforced concrete (GFRP-R-SFRC) beams specimens were prepared. Shear tests were conducted on these GFRP-R-SFRC beam specimens to investigate the influence of steel fiber content and shear span ratio on the distribution and width of diagonal cracks. On this basis, considering the characteristics of GFRP stirrups and the influence of steel fiber content, the calculation method for GFRP stirrup stress was modified, and a formula for calculating the maximum width of diagonal cracks in the specimens under shear was proposed. The results show that incorporating steel fibers can significantly inhibit the initiation and propagation of diagonal cracks in GFRP-R-SFRC beams, although a larger shear span ratio is not conducive to the effectiveness of steel fibers in crack suppression. Within a certain range of fiber content, under identical shear conditions, the width of diagonal cracks in GFRP-R-SFRC beams decreases with an increase in fiber content. Compared to specimens without fiber addition, the maximum width of diagonal cracks in specimens with 1.5% (volume fraction) steel fiber content was reduced by 24.3%. The calculated results of the proposed formula for the maximum width of diagonal cracks agree well with the experimental results, providing important reference for the promotion and application of GFRP-R-SFRC beams in practical engineering.

     

/

返回文章
返回