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客户关系交易、内部控制与企业融资约束

Customer Relations Trading, Internal Control and Corporate Financing Constraints

  • 摘要: 以2009—2013年沪深A股主板上市公司为研究样本,实证考察客户关系交易如何影响融资约束以及内部控制在其中的调节作用。研究发现,客户关系交易加剧上市公司的融资约束,但高质量内部控制有助于缓解企业客户关系交易引发的融资约束。结果表明,高质量的内部控制作为公司治理的重要机制,不仅表现为对会计信息质量的保障价值,而且作为一项具有重要制度治理的信号传递功能,具有对客户关系交易这样一种关系契约的调节作用,该结果为提升内部控制设计与运行质量提供了新的证据。

     

    Abstract: Based on the data of A-share listed company in Shanghai and Shenzhen stock market between 2009 and 2013, studies how customer relationship trading affects the financing restriction and the regulation role of internal control plays on it. The empirical results show that customer relationship trading can accelerate public companies' financing restriction. But high quality of internal control will relax it. This result shows that as a significant part of the management system, high quality of internal control not only ensuring the value of accounting information quality, but also adjusting the customer relationship trading. This result provides new evidence in promoting the design and operation of internal control.

     

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