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一种结合GVF和CV模型的水平集图像分割方法

A Level Set Image Segmentation Method Combined with GVF and CV Model

  • 摘要: 由于CV(Chan-Vese)模型是一个非凸性泛函,对该泛函求极值只能得到局部最优解,运用该模型进行图像分割时,很难在全局范围内得到理想的结果。鉴于此,提出一种结合梯度矢量流(gradient vector flow,GVF)和CV模型的水平集图像分割方法。该方法通过GVF将边缘梯度信息扩散至整幅图像,在保留CV模型基本优点的同时,融入GVF的全局性梯度信息,从而引导CV模型在全局范围内演化至准确的目标边缘。实验结果表明,该方法的分割效果和收敛速度均明显优于传统CV模型。

     

    Abstract: Owning to the non-convex functional of with the Chan-Vese(CV) model, one can only obtain a local optimal solution. It is difficult to achieve an ideal result for image segmentation in the global range. Therefore a new level set based image segmentation method that combining CV model and gradient vector flow(GVF) was proposed. The edge gradient information is spreaded to the entire image with GVF, which guides the evolution of CV model to the correct target edge in the global range and retains the basic advantages of CV model. The experimental results indicate that the present method are obviously better than the traditional CV model.

     

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