高级检索

2LiBH4/LiAlH4/0.5CaC2复合体系储氢性能的研究

Hydrogen Storage Properties of 2LiBH4/LiAlH4/0.5CaC2 Composite

  • 摘要: 为改善LiBH4的储氢性能,采用球磨法制备2LiBH4/LiAlH4/0.5CaC2复合体系,利用X射线衍射仪(XRD)、傅里叶变换红外光谱仪(FTIR)和压力-组成-温度测试仪(PCT),研究复合体系的放/吸氢性能及反应机制。结果表明:2LiBH4/LiAlH4/0.5CaC2复合体系在440℃前结束放氢,总放氢量约为6.2%(质量分数);放氢过程中CaC2直接参与反应,使体系反应失稳而改善放氢性能;复合体系在450℃、9 MPa条件下再吸氢12 h的吸氢量为5.4%(质量分数),与纯LiBH4相比,可逆再吸氢性能得到明显改善。

     

    Abstract: In order to improve the hydrogen storage property of LiBH4, 2LiBH4/LiAlH4/0.5CaC2 composite was prepared with ball-milling method. The de-rehydrogenation properties and reaction mechanism were investigated with X-ray diffraction (XRD), Fourier transform infrared spectrometer (FTIR) and pressure-composite-temperature testing apparatus(PCT). The results show that dehydrogenation of the 2LiBH4/LiAlH4/0.5CaC2 composite accomplishes at approximately 440℃, with about 6.2% (mass fraction) of hydrogen totally desorbed. In the process of hydrogen desorption, CaC2 is directly involved in the reaction to cause the destabilization of the reaction, thus improving the dehydrogenation property. After rehydrogenation at 450℃ and 9 MPa for 12 h, 5.4% (mass fraction) of hydrogen can be absorbed. The reversible hydrogen storage property is improved obviously with respect to pristine LiBH4.

     

/

返回文章
返回