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王孝义, 张玉华, 邵春阳, 邱支振. 仿鸟组合半转翼Weis-Fogh效应及升力仿真[J]. 安徽工业大学学报(自然科学版), 2016, 33(4): 372-377. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1671-7872.2016.04.012
引用本文: 王孝义, 张玉华, 邵春阳, 邱支振. 仿鸟组合半转翼Weis-Fogh效应及升力仿真[J]. 安徽工业大学学报(自然科学版), 2016, 33(4): 372-377. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1671-7872.2016.04.012
WANG Xiaoyi, ZHANG Yuhua, SHAO Chunyang, QIU Zhizheng. Numerical Simulation of Lift andWeis-Fogh Effect of Combined Half-rotating Bionic-wing[J]. Journal of Anhui University of Technology(Natural Science), 2016, 33(4): 372-377. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1671-7872.2016.04.012
Citation: WANG Xiaoyi, ZHANG Yuhua, SHAO Chunyang, QIU Zhizheng. Numerical Simulation of Lift andWeis-Fogh Effect of Combined Half-rotating Bionic-wing[J]. Journal of Anhui University of Technology(Natural Science), 2016, 33(4): 372-377. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1671-7872.2016.04.012

仿鸟组合半转翼Weis-Fogh效应及升力仿真

Numerical Simulation of Lift andWeis-Fogh Effect of Combined Half-rotating Bionic-wing

  • 摘要: 组合半转翼是一种新型的动力翼,在仿生飞行中具有重要的应用前景。提出一种仿鸟组合半转翼模型,导出该模型参数的计算公式并给出减小两翼工作间隙的方法;基于FLUENT软件建立仿鸟组合半转翼流体动力学计算模型,对仿鸟组合半转翼运动流场进行仿真分析,揭示仿鸟组合半转翼模型的Weis-Fogh 效应特征,获得仿鸟组合半转翼升力的变化规律。研究表明:在一个运动周期中,半转翼流场中速度矢量和压力分布始终受Weis-Fogh 效应的影响,致使组合半转翼的升力大大提高;计算实例中,计算模型的最大升力可提高30.5%。研究结果对仿鸟组合半转翼升力形成机制的阐释和不同参数半转翼升力的估算具有重要参考价值。

     

    Abstract: The combined half-rotating wing (CHW) is a new power wing, which has important application prospect in bionic flight. A model of bionic CHW, which simulates bird, was proposed, formulas to calculate the model parameter were derived, and the method to reduce working gap of CHW was further given. The computational fluid dynamic models of CHW were established based on FLUENT software. The characteristics of lift change and of CHW were discovered after the numerical simulation of the flow field of the models. The results indicate that the distribution of velocity vector and pressure in the flow field are always affected by the Weis- Fogh effect within one motion period, and the Weis-Fogh effect can improve the lift of CHW greatly. Case study demonstrates that maximum lift can increase by 30.5%. The research results mentioned above can provide theoretical supporting to explain generating mechanism of lift for CHW, by which lift force can be estimated for CHW with different size parameters.

     

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